Command line admin tools

This can be especially useful if you log on to your admin workstation using a limited privilege account and use Runas to perform admin tasks. For reference, here's a list of admin tools with their associated. You can print this out and tape it on the wall beside your workstation until you memorize the ones you use most commonly. AD Domains and Trusts domain.

He has written more than a thousand articles and has authored or been series editor for over 50 books for Microsoft Press and other publishers. Home Overview Powerful Admin Tools. IIS Manager offers a new, more efficient tool for managing the web server. NET configuration settings, membership and user data, and runtime diagnostic information. The new admin tool also enables those who host or administer Web sites to delegate administrative control to developers or content owners, thus reducing cost of ownership and administrative burden for the administrator.

Other key features include:. IIS7 includes the Microsoft. But the best use of the filter is using it to display programs running inside svchost. Of course, there will be times when a process needs to be killed and taskkill can be used to terminate those trouble processes.

Here are two examples for doing just that:. Then netstat is the tool you want to run. The output provides valuable information of all connections and listening ports, including the executable used in the connections. In additon to the above info, you can view Ethernet statistics, and resolve connecting host IP Addresses to a fully qualified domain name. I usually run the netstat command using the -a displays all connection info , -n sorts in numerical form and -b displays executable name switches.

For Administrators, the type command is the perfect tool for viewing text files. But what many people don't know about the type tool, is it's capability to read multiple files at once. For example to view multiple text files, just separate each file with a space:. For files that are large, you can control text scrolling using the more command. Other commands used with net command are, accounts manage user accounts , net print manage print jobs , and net share manage shares.

To display the complete syntax for each command, just type net help followed by the command — net help use. But when there are problems, nslookup can be a valuable tool for testing and troubleshooting DNS servers.

Nslookup can be run in two modes: interactive and noninteractive. Noninteractive mode is useful when only a single piece of data needs to be returned. For example, to resolve google. To use the interactive mode, just type nslookup at the prompt. To see all available options, type help while in interactive mode.

Don't let the help results intimidate you. Nslookup is easy to use. Some of the options I use when troubleshooting are:. Ping will test whether a particular host is reachable across an IP network, while tracert traceroute is used to determine the route taken by packets across an IP network. To ping a system just type at the prompt: ping www.

Ping also includes switches to control the number of echo requests to send -n , and to resolve IP addresses to hostname -a. To use tracert, type at the prompt: tracert www. You can force tracert to not resolve address to hostnames by using the -d switch, or set the desired timeout milliseconds for each reply using -w switch. The command is simple to use, just enter gpresults at the prompt.

Netsh is like the swiss army knife for configuring and monitoring Windows computers from the command prompt. It capabilities include:. For the above command, if your NIC is named something else, use netsh interface ip show config and replace the name at Local Area Connection. As you can see netsh can do alot. Instead of re-inventing the wheel, check out the following Microsoft article for more info on netsh. The use of Windows command line tools can be a powerful alternative when only a command prompt is available.

I'm sure there are plenty more commands that I have not mention. This is Windows command line swiss knife, even though it requires some practice to get used to…. I'm using NVER command. You seem to have spent a great deal of attention on the Windows built-in command-line tools. Perhaps you can help me:. My goal is to pipe PIDs from tasklist into netstat, so as to see what ports certain processes are using, and I am restricted to using only built-in Windows commands. Windows commands just don't have this type of functionality and since I also managed Linux servers, using the same set of command line tools made administraion easy across both OS's.

You may want to check out Windows Power Shell I don't use it only because I don't have the time to learn a new scripting language.